How to Guide                                                    

GPU installation methods are typically divided into the traditional horizontal installation and the more aesthetically pleasing vertical installation. In horizontal installation, the metal connectors of the GPU are inserted directly into the PCIe slots. In vertical installation, the GPU is mounted vertically inside the case and requires additional GPU brackets and cables for installation.

| Advantages of Vertical GPU Installation |

Vertical installation allows for a full view of the GPU's front, especially since most modern GPUs feature RGB lighting. This gives a better chance to showcase the GPU’s detailed design.

Flagship GPUs tend to be large and heavy, and prolonged horizontal installation can lead to PCB bending. Vertical installation helps better support the GPU, preventing deformation over time.

| Things to Consider with Vertical GPU Installation |

Most cases are designed for horizontal GPU installation by default. To install a GPU vertically, you’ll need to purchase additional components such as a vertical bracket and PCIe extension cables. This results in extra costs for accessories.

Vertical installation requires the use of PCIe extension cables. Depending on the quality of the extension cable, you might experience a performance loss of approximately 1% to 10%.

*Solution: To minimize performance loss, choose high-quality extension cables, preferably from well-known brands that specify PCIe 4.0 compatibility.

If you’re using a smaller case, not only will you need at least four PCI expansion slots, but you may also need to remove rear case fans to accommodate the vertical installation.

Recommended Case for Vertical GPU Installation – 

The DY470 ATX PC Case features a fully removable rear expansion panel, giving users the flexibility to switch between horizontal and vertical GPU installation based on personal preference and style. This makes the DY470 an excellent choice for those looking to experiment with different GPU configurations!





GPU installation methods are typically divided into the traditional horizontal installation and the more aesthetically pleasing vertical installation. In horizontal installation, the metal connectors of the GPU are inserted directly into the PCIe slots. In vertical installation, the GPU is mounted vertically inside the case and requires additional GPU brackets and cables for installation.



| Advantages of Vertical GPU Installation |

1. Aesthetic Display

Vertical installation allows for a full view of the GPU's front, especially since most modern GPUs feature RGB lighting. This gives a better chance to showcase the GPU’s detailed design.







2. Prevents GPU Sag

Flagship GPUs tend to be large and heavy, and prolonged horizontal installation can lead to PCB bending. Vertical installation helps better support the GPU, preventing deformation over time.



| Things to Consider with Vertical GPU Installation |

1. Additional Components Required

Most cases are designed for horizontal GPU installation by default. To install a GPU vertically, you’ll need to purchase additional components such as a vertical bracket and PCIe extension cables. This results in extra costs for accessories.







2. Potential Performance Loss

Vertical installation requires the use of PCIe extension cables. Depending on the quality of the extension cable, you might experience a performance loss of approximately 1% to 10%.

*Solution: To minimize performance loss, choose high-quality extension cables, preferably from well-known brands that specify PCIe 4.0 compatibility.





3. Larger Case Required

If you’re using a smaller case, not only will you need at least four PCI expansion slots, but you may also need to remove rear case fans to accommodate the vertical installation.







Recommended Case for Vertical GPU Installation – DY470 ATX PC Case

The DY470 ATX PC Case features a fully removable rear expansion panel, giving users the flexibility to switch between horizontal and vertical GPU installation based on personal preference and style. This makes the DY470 an excellent choice for those looking to experiment with different GPU configurations!













Understanding the pros and cons of vertical GPU installation helps gamers make a faster decision when choosing between horizontal and vertical GPU setups.

What are the Pros and Cons of Vertical GPU Installation?

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, is a technology standard for connecting computers to external devices. As data transfer speeds have increased over time, newer versions like USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 have emerged. There are also different connector types such as USB Type-A, Type-B, and the latest USB Type-C, which is oval-shaped and reversible. USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 Type-A connectors are standard on most cases and motherboards. But how can you tell them apart? Let’s break down the key differences:

The connector has 4 pins arranged in a single row.

Ports are usually blue, which helps differentiate them from USB 2.0 ports.

The connector has 9 pins in two rows—5 on the top row and 4 on the bottom row. This physical distinction makes it easy to identify USB 3.0 ports.

The standard Type-A connector is square-shaped.

Backward Compatibility: You can plug a USB 3.0 device into a USB 2.0 port, but the transfer speed will be limited to USB 2.0’s slower speeds.

Also uses the Type-A connector, which looks identical to USB 2.0's Type-A.

Backward Compatibility: USB 3.0 ports are backward compatible with USB 2.0 devices, but the data transfer speed will be capped at USB 2.0 rates.

Supports one-way data transfer at a time, meaning it can only send or receive data, but not both simultaneously.

Supports dual channels for data transfer.

Capable of bi-directional data transfer, meaning it can send and receive data at the same time, significantly improving overall transfer efficiency.

USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 are two distinct data transfer standards, with the main difference being the data transfer speed. USB 3.0 offers a much faster transfer rate, making it ideal for devices that require quick data handling, such as external storage devices. When purchasing a computer case, it’s important to consider the USB I/O ports, as they will directly impact your experience with peripheral devices.





USB, which stands for Universal Serial Bus, is a technology standard for connecting computers to external devices. As data transfer speeds have increased over time, newer versions like USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 have emerged. There are also different connector types such as USB Type-A, Type-B, and the latest USB Type-C, which is oval-shaped and reversible. USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 Type-A connectors are standard on most cases and motherboards. But how can you tell them apart? Let’s break down the key differences:



1. Data Transfer Speed

USB 2.0





Maximum Transfer Speed: 480 Mbps (60 MB/s)



Ideal Use: Connecting devices like mice and keyboards for everyday tasks. USB 2.0 is suitable for low-speed peripherals that don’t require high data transfer rates.



USB 3.0





Maximum Transfer Speed: 5 Gbps (625 MB/s), roughly 10 times faster than USB 2.0.



Ideal Use: High-speed data transfers such as external drives, flash drives, and other storage devices. USB 3.0 is perfect for situations where large amounts of data need to be transferred quickly.



2. Port Color

USB 2.0:

Ports are typically black or white.

The connector has 4 pins arranged in a single row.



USB 3.0:

Ports are usually blue, which helps differentiate them from USB 2.0 ports.

The connector has 9 pins in two rows—5 on the top row and 4 on the bottom row. This physical distinction makes it easy to identify USB 3.0 ports.







3. Connector Style and Compatibility

USB 2.0:

The standard Type-A connector is square-shaped.

Backward Compatibility: You can plug a USB 3.0 device into a USB 2.0 port, but the transfer speed will be limited to USB 2.0’s slower speeds.



USB 3.0:

Also uses the Type-A connector, which looks identical to USB 2.0's Type-A.

Backward Compatibility: USB 3.0 ports are backward compatible with USB 2.0 devices, but the data transfer speed will be capped at USB 2.0 rates.



4. Data Transfer Channels

USB 2.0:

Uses a single channel for data transfer.

Supports one-way data transfer at a time, meaning it can only send or receive data, but not both simultaneously.



USB 3.0:

Supports dual channels for data transfer.

Capable of bi-directional data transfer, meaning it can send and receive data at the same time, significantly improving overall transfer efficiency.



Conclusion

USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 are two distinct data transfer standards, with the main difference being the data transfer speed. USB 3.0 offers a much faster transfer rate, making it ideal for devices that require quick data handling, such as external storage devices. When purchasing a computer case, it’s important to consider the USB I/O ports, as they will directly impact your experience with peripheral devices.

USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 are two of the most commonly used USB interfaces, with the primary distinction being data transfer speed. Using a slower interface can result in slower data transfer rates, which may affect your overall experience.

Differences Between USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 Ports on Computer Cases

Recently, dual-glass case designs have become increasingly popular. These cases, also called "ocean view" cases, earned their nickname due to their design. The dual-glass panels provide poor ventilation compared to traditional cases, requiring more fans to maintain proper cooling. The sound of the fans resembles the soothing hum of ocean breezes, inspiring the term "ocean view."

While both dual- or triple-glass cases are referred to as ocean view, there’s a clear distinction between ocean view and fish tank cases. Here's how to differentiate them:

The power supply is relocated behind the motherboard tray.

The bottom area is reserved for additional fans, maximizing internal space.

Retain the traditional design, keeping the power supply mounted at the bottom.

This results in a more compact case design compared to ocean view cases.

For aesthetic purposes, I/O ports are typically located on the top panel or hidden at the rear of the front panel.

Since these cases retain the power supply compartment, the I/O panel is placed at the bottom of the front panel for easier access.

Perfect for showcasing internal hardware components and lighting effects, making the build look sleek and captivating.

Particularly ideal for gamers and users who prioritize visual appeal in their setups.

The dual-glass panels allow users to easily inspect internal components, including fan operation, lighting effects, and dust buildup.

Problems can be quickly identified and resolved.

Ocean view cases provide a creative platform for DIY enthusiasts.

From custom water cooling loops to unique component layouts, they allow users to express their style and technical skills.

Both ocean view and fish tank cases emphasize design and aesthetics, offering unique ways to display internal components. The choice ultimately comes down to personal preferences and the desired style. There’s no definitive "better" option—just select the one that best suits your taste and needs.





Recently, dual-glass case designs have become increasingly popular. These cases, also called "ocean view" cases, earned their nickname due to their design. The dual-glass panels provide poor ventilation compared to traditional cases, requiring more fans to maintain proper cooling. The sound of the fans resembles the soothing hum of ocean breezes, inspiring the term "ocean view."



While both dual- or triple-glass cases are referred to as ocean view, there’s a clear distinction between ocean view and fish tank cases. Here's how to differentiate them:



Ocean View vs. Fish Tank Cases







1. Base Design

Ocean View Cases:

The power supply is relocated behind the motherboard tray.

The bottom area is reserved for additional fans, maximizing internal space.

Fish Tank Cases:

Retain the traditional design, keeping the power supply mounted at the bottom.

This results in a more compact case design compared to ocean view cases.











2. I/O Panel Placement

Ocean View Cases:

For aesthetic purposes, I/O ports are typically located on the top panel or hidden at the rear of the front panel.

Fish Tank Cases:

Since these cases retain the power supply compartment, the I/O panel is placed at the bottom of the front panel for easier access.



Advantages of Ocean View Cases

Aesthetic Appeal

Perfect for showcasing internal hardware components and lighting effects, making the build look sleek and captivating.

Particularly ideal for gamers and users who prioritize visual appeal in their setups.

Easy Maintenance

The dual-glass panels allow users to easily inspect internal components, including fan operation, lighting effects, and dust buildup.

Problems can be quickly identified and resolved.

DIY & Showcase Potential

Ocean view cases provide a creative platform for DIY enthusiasts.

From custom water cooling loops to unique component layouts, they allow users to express their style and technical skills.







Both ocean view and fish tank cases emphasize design and aesthetics, offering unique ways to display internal components. The choice ultimately comes down to personal preferences and the desired style. There’s no definitive "better" option—just select the one that best suits your taste and needs.

Highly aesthetic dual-glass PC cases are often nicknamed "ocean view" cases. Within this category, there are two distinct types: ocean view and fish tank. But how do you tell the difference between these two?

How to Differentiate Between "Ocean View" and "Fish Tank" PC Cases

A back-insertion motherboard is designed to move the CPU, graphics card, and power connectors and ports to the back of the motherboard. This design makes the interior of the PC case look cleaner and significantly improves cable management. But what other features does it offer?

| Features of Back-Insertion Motherboards |

With all cables relocated to the back of the motherboard, the interior of the case no longer shows tangled wires, creating a much tidier overall look.

When installing power cables for the CPU, it's often challenging due to interference from top-mounted water coolers. However, with power connectors moved to the back, these installation difficulties are eliminated, significantly enhancing the building process's efficiency.

| Which Motherboard Manufacturers Have Released Back-Insertion Motherboards? |

ASUS has named their back-insertion motherboards under the BTF series. So if you see "BTF" in the model name, it indicates that it's a back-insertion motherboard.

The "Project Zero" label represents MSI's back-insertion motherboards. Currently, only a silver version is available, and these motherboards are clearly marked with the Project Zero branding, making them easily recognizable.

The B650E AORUS STEALTH ICE is currently the only back-insertion motherboard model offered by Gigabyte, and it only supports AMD processors. Be sure to pay attention to this if you're considering purchasing this motherboard.

| What Should You Consider When Buying a Back-Insertion Motherboard? |

Does Your Case Support Back-Insertion Motherboards?

If you opt for a back-insertion motherboard, you’ll need to ensure that your case supports this type of motherboard. You can check the case’s manual or look for visible cutouts in the case’s interior to determine if it's compatible with back-insertion designs.

Is There Enough Rear Cable Management Space?

Since all the cables are routed to the back of the motherboard, the rear cable management space must be deep enough to ensure that the cables can be properly organized and the rear panel can still close without any issues.

| Will Back-Insertion Motherboards Become Mainstream? |

Although motherboard manufacturers have been slow to release these designs, back-insertion motherboards offer both aesthetic advantages and improved building efficiency. Whether from a visual standpoint or a DIY enthusiast's perspective, it’s a promising development. We look forward to motherboard manufacturers continuing to offer more cost-effective back-insertion motherboards, helping to make this design more widespread.

| Recommended Cases for Back-Insertion Motherboards |

darkFlash has launched the first case that supports back-insertion motherboards – the DY470. In addition to supporting back-insertion motherboards, it features an eye-catching design with ultra-transparent glass panels on three sides and irregularly cut angles, making it look like a piece of art on your desk. To cater to DIY enthusiasts, the case comes with a streamlined, wave-pattern cable management rear panel that allows users to neatly hide their cables. It also comes with four high-performance ARGB fans, designed for optimal cooling.





A back-insertion motherboard is designed to move the CPU, graphics card, and power connectors and ports to the back of the motherboard. This design makes the interior of the PC case look cleaner and significantly improves cable management. But what other features does it offer?



| Features of Back-Insertion Motherboards |

Aesthetically Pleasing Interior

With all cables relocated to the back of the motherboard, the interior of the case no longer shows tangled wires, creating a much tidier overall look.







Simplified Cable Connections

When installing power cables for the CPU, it's often challenging due to interference from top-mounted water coolers. However, with power connectors moved to the back, these installation difficulties are eliminated, significantly enhancing the building process's efficiency.







| Which Motherboard Manufacturers Have Released Back-Insertion Motherboards? |

ASUS BTF Series

ASUS has named their back-insertion motherboards under the BTF series. So if you see "BTF" in the model name, it indicates that it's a back-insertion motherboard.





MSI Project Zero Series

The "Project Zero" label represents MSI's back-insertion motherboards. Currently, only a silver version is available, and these motherboards are clearly marked with the Project Zero branding, making them easily recognizable.





Gigabyte B650E AORUS STEALTH ICE

The B650E AORUS STEALTH ICE is currently the only back-insertion motherboard model offered by Gigabyte, and it only supports AMD processors. Be sure to pay attention to this if you're considering purchasing this motherboard.





| What Should You Consider When Buying a Back-Insertion Motherboard? |

Does Your Case Support Back-Insertion Motherboards?

If you opt for a back-insertion motherboard, you’ll need to ensure that your case supports this type of motherboard. You can check the case’s manual or look for visible cutouts in the case’s interior to determine if it's compatible with back-insertion designs.





Is There Enough Rear Cable Management Space?

Since all the cables are routed to the back of the motherboard, the rear cable management space must be deep enough to ensure that the cables can be properly organized and the rear panel can still close without any issues.





| Will Back-Insertion Motherboards Become Mainstream? |

Although motherboard manufacturers have been slow to release these designs, back-insertion motherboards offer both aesthetic advantages and improved building efficiency. Whether from a visual standpoint or a DIY enthusiast's perspective, it’s a promising development. We look forward to motherboard manufacturers continuing to offer more cost-effective back-insertion motherboards, helping to make this design more widespread.




| Recommended Cases for Back-Insertion Motherboards |

darkFlash has launched the first case that supports back-insertion motherboards – the DY470. In addition to supporting back-insertion motherboards, it features an eye-catching design with ultra-transparent glass panels on three sides and irregularly cut angles, making it look like a piece of art on your desk. To cater to DIY enthusiasts, the case comes with a streamlined, wave-pattern cable management rear panel that allows users to neatly hide their cables. It also comes with four high-performance ARGB fans, designed for optimal cooling.













Back-insertion motherboards have become a hot topic recently, and there are several reasons why they may become the mainstream choice in the future.

What is a Back-Insertion Motherboard? Will It Become the Future Mainstream?

As an enthusiast of games and computer DIY in this age, we, darkFlash, feel proud and grateful for keep thinking how to develop impressive and extraordinary products with high-end facilities by assembling and using the PC cases, CPU coolers, case fans, and even gaming chairs and tables in person.

Our goal is to create products that could extremely exert its effect by every user.